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> Manual Releasing and requesting on the client
root@jack:~# dhclient -r
There is already a pid file /var/run/dhclient.pid with pid 5496
killed old client process, removed PID file
Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Client V3.1.1
Copyright 2004-2008 Internet Systems Consortium.
All rights reserved.
For info, please visit http://www.isc.org/sw/dhcp/

Listening on LPF/eth0/00:0c:29:4c:9a:97
Sending on   LPF/eth0/00:0c:29:4c:9a:97
Sending on   Socket/fallback
DHCPRELEASE on eth0 to 172.30.4.1 port 67

root@jack:~# dhclient
Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Client V3.1.1
Copyright 2004-2008 Internet Systems Consortium.
All rights reserved.
For info, please visit http://www.isc.org/sw/dhcp/

Listening on LPF/eth0/00:0c:29:4c:9a:97
Sending on   LPF/eth0/00:0c:29:4c:9a:97
Sending on   Socket/fallback
DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 7
DHCPOFFER of 172.30.4.83 from 172.30.4.1
DHCPREQUEST of 172.30.4.83 on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
DHCPACK of 172.30.4.83 from 172.30.4.1
bound to 172.30.4.83 -- renewal in 8325 seconds.
root@jack:~#
> DHCP server configuration file
[root@nosmo root]# cat /etc/dhcpd.conf
ddns-update-style interim;
ignore client-updates;
option time-offset              -25200; #PDT
#
# Shire network
#
subnet 172.30.4.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
  option routers                172.30.4.1;
  option subnet-mask            255.255.255.0;
  option domain-name            "Shire";
  option domain-name-servers    207.62.187.54;

  range dynamic-bootp           172.30.4.150 172.30.4.199;
  default-lease-time            21600;
  max-lease-time                43200;

  host sauron {
    hardware ethernet           00:0c:29:4c:9a:97;
    fixed-address               172.30.4.83;
  }
}
[root@nosmo root]#
> Stopping and starting the DHCP service
[root@nosmo root]# service dhcpd stop
Shutting down dhcpd:                                       [  OK  ]
[root@nosmo root]# service dhcpd start
Starting dhcpd:                                            [  OK  ]
[root@nosmo root]# service dhcpd restart
Shutting down dhcpd:                                       [  OK  ]
Starting dhcpd:                                            [  OK  ]
[root@nosmo root]#